Nairobi faces ongoing water supply disruptions, highlighting systemic infrastructure gaps. The city’s water distribution system struggles to meet rising demand. Residents report frequent interruptions, sometimes lasting days. The Nairobi Water and Sewerage Company (NWSC) admits insufficient capacity. Over 40% of households face unreliable access. The problem worsens during dry seasons.

The issue dates back to 2019, when the city’s water infrastructure was deemed inadequate. Despite investments, progress has been slow. Recent reports show no significant improvement. The NWSC has not expanded its network beyond key areas. Many neighborhoods remain underserved.

Nairobi’s population has grown by 30% since 2015. Yet water infrastructure has not kept pace. The city’s water treatment plants operate at 60% capacity. Leaks and aging pipes contribute to losses. The government has delayed major upgrades. Local leaders call for urgent action. The crisis affects daily life, health, and economic activity.